Moderate consumption of alcohol linked to cardiovascular benefits
Nita Wong â21 Nearly 85 years after the end of Prohibition, alcohol remains a controversial topic. While the excessive consumption of alcohol may disrupt communication pathways within the brain and damage the heart, liver, and pancreas, consumption in moderation can protect the heart from coronary disease. While the biochemical basis of the latter correlation has long remained a mystery, a recent study conducted by researchers … Continue reading Moderate consumption of alcohol linked to cardiovascular benefits
Fish Oil May Contain Therapy for Atopic Dermatitis
By Sahil Rawal â19 Atopic dermatitis is an autoimmune disease brought forth by various interconnected genetic and environmental factors. This disease is caused by various cytokines that promote the development of other B cells, mast cells, etc., which plays an important role in the onset of dermatitis. One treatments currently utilized is corticosteroids, but its long-term outlook could create negative effects in patients. Studies have … Continue reading Fish Oil May Contain Therapy for Atopic Dermatitis
Cemiplimab Found to Be Viable Treatment for Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma
By Sahil Rawal â19 Cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma is one of the most common skin cancers, and approximately 8500 people died from it as recently as 2012. A majority of patients who are diagnosed with this type of cancer are cured by surgery, but a small percent of patient are not because of metastasis or the tumor being unaffected by surgery. Since some of the markers … Continue reading Cemiplimab Found to Be Viable Treatment for Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma
The Effects of the Gut on Fruit Fliesâ Lifespans
By Caleb Sooknanan â20 Aging and chronic diseases are often associated with effects such as metabolic and oxidative stresses, inflammation, and mitochondrial deficiencies. Scientists have suggested that changes in organismsâ gut microbiota relate to specific gut phenotypes, while probiotics can be ingested to regulate chronic disease progression in conjunction with microbiota changes. However, more research is needed to understand how gut microbiota could be attributed … Continue reading The Effects of the Gut on Fruit Fliesâ Lifespans
Electric Fields Can Recover Fresh Water from Fog
By Caleb Sooknanan â20 Over 1 billion people lack access to safe drinking water worldwide, and for many coastal regions with little or no rain and expensive water transportation measures, water only appears in dense fog layers. Fog collection or fog harvesting techniques have become useful for extracting water from these regions, with some systems mimicking natural collection mechanisms within animals and plants. Most fog … Continue reading Electric Fields Can Recover Fresh Water from Fog
The Use of Sugar Glass Scaffolds for 3D Printing
By Caleb Sooknanan â20 Three-dimensional (3D) printing â a form of additive manufacturing â involves the joining and solidification of material to create objects from computer files. Glasses made of sugars or carbohydrates have become practical materials for printing more complex structures, such as organs, because of their stiffness and durability. These sugar glass materials can be positioned in layers or freeform paths that utilize … Continue reading The Use of Sugar Glass Scaffolds for 3D Printing
Harmful Effects Found in a Common Household Additive
By Anna Tarasovaâ19 Triclosan (TCS) is an antimicrobial chemical frequently used in household products, including toothpastes, soaps, and toys. Because it is so common, the overwhelming majority of the population comes into contact with it almost every day. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey found TCS in approximately 75% of urine samples of individuals tested in the United States. TCS is also among the … Continue reading Harmful Effects Found in a Common Household Additive
Determining the History of the Earthâs Orbit
By Anna Tarasovaâ19 Milankovitch cycles are an established part of geological theory that describes the long-term effects of changes in the movements of the Earth on its climate. Specifically, these cycles describe the relative positions of planetary bodies and the resulting exposure of the Earth to sunlight. However, Milankovitch cycles are only reliable in describing climate change over limited time periods within the last 50 … Continue reading Determining the History of the Earthâs Orbit
First Human Trial of Stem Cell Therapy for Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
By Anna Tarasovaâ19 The therapeutic potential of stem cells has been widely examined by many researchers for more than two decades. Neurodegenerative damage is one of the areas in which the use of multipotent neural precursors (NPCs) has proven particularly useful. Although the use of human-derived NPCs in treating chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) has only been examined in animal models, Phase I and II … Continue reading First Human Trial of Stem Cell Therapy for Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
Mobilizing Courts in the Fight Against Climate Change
By Meenu Johnkutty â21 Attempts to amend national attitudes towards climate change have been at the forefront of the climate change movement. The recent movement to involve the national court system may prove effective in mitigating the future effects of climate change, especially in regard to coal pollution and the risk it poses to public health. A study conducted by Dr. Sabrina McCormick from George … Continue reading Mobilizing Courts in the Fight Against Climate Change
Understanding the âMatthew Effectâ
By Meenu Johnkutty â21 The most decorated and well-known scientists of our time may share an underlying characteristic: early career success. For those striving for prestige and world renown, achieving success early in oneâs career may breed an environment conducive to further success. Thus, scientists who boast the same academic credentials, work ethic, and drive may find themselves outperformed by counterparts who achieved early career … Continue reading Understanding the âMatthew Effectâ
Consuming Dark Chocolate Linked to Stress Reduction and Inflammation
By Meenu Johnkutty â21 There may be new incentive to indulge in your chocolate cravings! Though many studies have explored the benefits of consuming dark chocolate, a recent study at the Loma Linda University Adventist Health Sciences Center is the first to analyze the benefits of consuming specific quantities of particular types of dark chocolate. The study, led by Dr. Berk, the associate dean of … Continue reading Consuming Dark Chocolate Linked to Stress Reduction and Inflammation
